1 2 3 Index of Species Information (2013). “Species: Panicum virgatum”. US Forest Service. Bản gốc lưu trữ ngày 8 tháng 11 năm 2012. Truy cập ngày 13 tháng 12 năm 2013.
1 2 3 David J. Parrish, John H. Fike, David I. Bransby, Roger Samson. Establishing and Managing Switchgrass as an Energy Crop. Forage and Grazinglands. 2008
1 2 Samson, R., Bailey-Stamler, S., & Ho Lem, C. Optimization of Switchgrass Management for Commercial Fuel Pellet Production (Final report prepared by REAP-Canada for the Ontario Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Rural Affairs (OMAFRA) under the Alternative Renewable Fuels Fund). 2008
1 2 McLaughlin, S.B., Kzos, L.A. Development of switchgrass (Panicum virgatum) as a bioenergy feedstock in the United States. Biomass and Bioenergy. Volume 28. 2005. 515-535.
↑ , Dale, B., Kim, S. Cumulative Energy and Global Warming Impact from the Production of Biomass for Biobased Products. Journal of Industrial Ecology. Volume 7, Number 3-4. 2004. 147-162.
1 2 , Samson, R. et al. The Potential of C4 Perennial Grasses for Developing a Global BIOHEAT Industry. Critical Reviews in Plant Science. Volume 25. 2005. 461-495.
1 2 Samson, R. et al. Developing Energy Crops for Thermal Applications: Optimizing Fuel Quality, Energy Security and GHG Mitigation. In Biofuels, Solar and Wind as Renewable Energy Systems: Benefits and Risks. D. Pimental. (Ed.) Springer Science, Berlin, Germany. 2008. 395-423.
↑ "Since that mention in the 2006, investment in switch grass has exploded, thanks in large part, experts say, to the President's speech. Venture capitalists have poured over $100 million into private companies that are exploring the technology necessary to convert switchgrass into fuel, and large publicly owned companies are also directing their research dollars into biofuels."Jessica Yellin, Katie Hinman, Nitya Venkataraman (ngày 23 tháng 1 năm 2007). “What Happened to Bush Call for Switchgrass?”. ABC News.
↑ Wang, M., Wu, M., & Huo, H. Life-cycle energy and greenhouse gas emission impacts of different corn ethanol plant types. Environmental Research Letters. Volume 2. 2007. 1-13.
↑ Lynd, L. R., Cushman, J. H., Nichols, R. J., and Wyman, C. E. Fuel Ethanol from Cellulosic Biomass. Science. Volume 251, Number 4999. 1991. 1318–1323
↑ Bailey Stamler, S., R. Samson and C. Ho Lem. Biomass resources options: Creating a BIOHEAT supply for the Canadian greenhouse industry. Final report to Natural Resources Canada, Ottawa. 2006. 38 pages
↑ Samson, R., and S. Bailey Stamler. Going Green for Less: Cost-Effective Alternative Energy Sources. C.D. Howe Institute Commentary 282. Economic Growth and Innovation. 2009. 25 pages
↑ "Samson et al., 2008": In regions where the kali và chlorine contents of switchgrass cannot be successfully leached out for thermal applications, it may be that biogas applications for switchgrass will prove more promising. Switchgrass has demonstrated some promise in biogas research as an alternative feedstock to whole plant corn silage for biogas digesters.
↑ Ball, D.M.; Hoveland, C.S.; Lacefield, G.D. (2006). “Table 28. Guidelines for rotational stocking of selected forage crops”. Forage Crop Pocket Guide. International Plant Nutrition Institute.
↑ Ball, D.M.; Hoveland, C.S.; Lacefield, G.D. (2006). “Table 33b. Total Digestible Nutrients (TDN) and Relative Feed Value (RFV) Ranges for Various Forage Crops”. Forage Crop Pocket Guide. International Plant Nutrition Institute.
↑ Bies, Laura (ngày 1 tháng 11 năm 2006). “The Biofuels Explosion: Is Green Energy Good for Wildlife?”. Wildlife Society Bulletin 34 (4): 1203–1205. doi:10.2193/0091-7648(2006)34[1203:TBEIGE]2.0.CO;2. ||ngày truy cập= cần |url= (trợ giúp)
